Bilabial

Labiodental

Dental

Alveolar

Postalveolar

Palatal

Velar

Uvular

Pharyngeal

Glottal

Plosive

p

b

t

d

c

ɟ

k

g

q

ɢ

ʔ

Nasal

m

ɱ

n

ɲ

ŋ

ɴ

Trill

ʙ

r

ʀ

Tap/Flap

ⱱ

ɾ

Fricative

ɸ

β

f

v

θ

ð

s

z

ʃ

ʒ

ç

ʝ

x

ɣ

χ

ʁ

ħ

ʕ

h

ɦ

Lateral fricative

ɬ

ɮ

Approximant

ʋ

ɹ

j

ɰ

Lateral approximant

l

ʎ

ʟ

Front

Central

Back

Non-pulmonic

Other

Diacritics

Close

i

y

ɨ

ʉ

ɯ

u

ʘ

ǀ

ʍ

w

̥

̬

̤

̰

̩

̯

Near-close

ɪ

ʏ

ʊ

ǃ

ǂ

ɥ

ʜ

̪

̼

̺

̻

ʰ

̚

Close-mid

e

ø

ɘ

ɵ

ɤ

o

ǁ

¡

ʢ

ʡ

̟

̠

̈

̽

̝

̞

Mid

ə

ʞ

ʼ

ɕ

ʑ

ʷ

ʲ

ᶣ

ᶹ

ˠ

ˤ

̴

Open-mid

ɛ

œ

ɜ

ɞ

ʌ

ɔ

ɓ

ɗ

ɺ

ɧ

̹

̜

̘

̙

̃

˞

Near-open

æ

ɐ

ᶑ

ʄ

Open

a

ɶ

ɑ

ɒ

ɠ

ʛ

Suprasegmental

ˈ

ˌ

ː

ˑ

̆

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